at is what they should be doing.

　　学校能做到的最有用的就是教给孩子们学习的本领，培养他们热爱学习的兴趣，为他们在以后的生活中不断学习做好准备。这正是当前一些学校或者大学应该做而没有做到的事情。

　　3、To speak of an educated young person or of a wise young person, rich in the understanding of basic ideas and issues, is as much a contradiction in terms as to speak of a round square.

　　说某个有知识的年轻人或某个聪明的年轻人善于理解一些基本概念和基本问题，如同把圆的说成方的一样，自相矛盾。

　　4、In their obsession with covering ground and in the way in which they test or examine their students, they certainly do not act as if they understood that they were only preparing their students for education in later life rather than trying to complete it within the realms of their institutions.

　　老师们执迷于出题考试，沉湎于研究测试学生的方法，由此观之，他们的行为的确不像是懂得了他们只应该为学生今后的教育做准备，而不是努力在学校就完成所有教育。（本句话最难，主要是由一个词组cover ground，意思是测试测验，同时还要翻译好最开始的介词in.）

　　5、And to do it intelligently one must know something of its causes and cures-why adults need education and what, if anything, they can do about it.

　　要明智地做到这件事（指意识到无知），一个人必须对其原因和解决办法有所了解——成年人为什么需要教育，如果还有什么不同的话，要了解他们能做些什么努力。（if anything 有，也只有两种翻译，1.如果有区别的话；2.反之，相反。）

责任编辑:gaoyan