ctions. "
(73 )Over the years, tools and technology themselves as a source of fundamental innovation have largely been ignored by historians and philosophers of science. The modern school that hails technology algues that such masters as Galileo, Newton, Maxwell, Einstein, and inventors such as Edison attached great importance to, and derived great benefit from, craft information and technological devices of different kinds that were usable in scientific experiments.
The centerhiece of the argument of a technology-yes , genius-no advocate was an analysis of Gialileo' s role at the start of the scientific revolution. The wisdom of the day was derived from Ptolemy, an astronomer of the second century, whose elaborate system of the sky put Earth at
the center of all heavenly motions. (74) Galileo' s greatest glory was that in 1609 he was the first person to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens to prove that the planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth. But the real hero of the story, according to the new school of scientists, was the long evolution in the improvement of machinery for making eyeglass- es .
Federal policy is necessarily involved in the technology vs. genius dispute. (75)Whether the Govemment should increase the financing of pure science at the expense of technology or vice ver- sa (反之) often depends on the issue of which is seen as the driving force.
Part V Writing (15 points)
DIRECTIONS :
A. Title: ON MAKING FRIENDS
B. TIME LIMIT : 40 minutes
C. Word limit : 120 - 150 words ( not including the given opening sentence)
D . Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the
given opening sentence : "As a human being , one can hardly do without a friend . "
E . Your composition must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET .
OUTLINE :
l . The need for friends
2 . True friendship
3. My principle in making friends
参考答案：
PartⅠ
Section A ( 15 points)
l. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C
6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B
Section B ( 15 points)
11. D,even 12. A,obvious
13. B,had come 14. B,that of the earth
15. C,to have been invented 16. A,Much as 或 Much though
17. B,make 18. A,Unless ( =if. . .not)
19. C,删去 but 或将 believing 改为 believe 20. C,a great interest in
section C ( 10 points)
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D
26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
36. C 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B
Part Ⅱ
41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C
46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D
Part Ⅲ
51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
56. C 57. B 58. B 59. A 60. C
61. D 62. A 63. D 64. D 65. B
66. C 67. A 68. C 69. B 70. B
Part Ⅳ
71. 他们(新学派科学家们)说，科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼识，不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等等更为普通的东西。
72．新学派的一位领袖人物坚持说：“简而言之，我们所称谓的科学革命，主要是指一系列器具的改进、发明和使用，这些改进、发明和使用使科学发展的范围无所不及。”
73
[责任编辑:bulesky]
- 更多相关此主题的新闻
-
·2008年职称英语考题预测及复习重点 2008-02-21 ·2008年MBA联考英语真题及答案 2008-01-20 ·英语写作综合精练：说写听读都重要 2008-01-05 ·徐绽：08考研英语写作核心精析 2007-12-27 ·考研英语冲刺阶段 词汇复习最重要 2007-12-18 ·2007年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题及参 2007-12-13
| 资源站推荐资料 | |||||||||
| |||||||||
一周热点
考研
英语
| ·2008硕士研究生入学统一考试政治模拟试题(三 |
| ·2008年考研政治试题预测之哲学23题 |
| ·2008年考研政治试题预测之邓论24题 |
| ·考研英语作文预测 |
| ·考研政治哲学与十七大报告重点理论热点 |
| ·2008年考研政治试题预测之政经21题 |
| ·海文王海军：08考研时事政治国内时事预测题 |
| ·2008年考研政治试题预测之毛概16题 |
| ·2007年12月英语六级考试真题（B卷） |
| ·2007年12月大学英语六级B卷试题答案 |
| ·2007年12月大学英语六级A卷权威答案 |
| ·英语四级考试写作必背十大范文 |
| ·2005年1月六级真题解析[图] |
| ·2005年12月英语六级考试试题含答案[图] |
| ·英语四六级考前短期迅速突破法 |
| ·大学英语四级短期冲刺高分的绝招！ |
推荐新闻
- 论坛看点
