(2) 动词前缀

-en

deep—deepen

fast—fasten

 

-ify

class—classify

simple—simplify

 

-ize , -ise

modern—modernize / modernize

popular—popularize / popularize

 

(3) 形容词后缀

-able , -ible

suit—suitable

question—questionable

 

-al

nature—natural

structure—structural

 

-an , -arian , -ian

suburb—suburban

Canada —Canadian

 

-ant , -ent

differ—different

please—pleasant

 

-ary , -ory

advise—advisory

custom—customary

 

-ate

consider—considerate

fortune—fortunate

 

-en

gold—golden

wood—wooden

 

-ese

China —Chinese

Japan —Japanese

 

-free

care—carefree

duty—duty-free

 

-ful

care—careful

pain—painful

 

-ic , -ical

atom—atomic

psychology—psychological

 

-ish

girl—girlish

child—childish

 

-ive

create—creative

support—supportive

 

-less

hope—hopeless

pain—painless

 

-like

child—childlike

lady—ladylike

 

-ly

man—manly

month—monthly

 

-ous , -ious

danger—dangerous

poison—poisonous

 

-some

tire—tiresome

trouble—troublesome

 

-ward

down—downward

up—upward

 

-y

guilt—guilty

noise—noisy

责任编辑:zhaotingting