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徐绽:08考研英语写作核心精析
http://www.laiwo.com 07-12-27 16:47:03 来源:文都教育

ude towards / trend towards / awareness of / realization of / illusion of / belief in)….

27.Now it is commonly (widely / generally / increasingly) believed (thought / held / accepted/ felt / recognized / acknowledged) that…. But I wonder (doubt) whether….

28.These days we are often told that (often hear about)…, but is this really the case?


二、中间段

中间段是文章的正文,其作用是从不同的层面对文章主题进行具体和详实的解释和论证。

1、中间段的一般特征

① 篇幅一般比开头段和结尾段长。

② 每段有相应的主题句。

③包含定义、解释、描写,说明主题思想的扩展句可以采用实例、数据或个人经历等写作手段。

④不同种类的段落采用不同的扩展手段。

中间段的常用核心句型

1.Although the popular belief is that…, a current (new / recent) study (survey / poll / investigation) indicates (shows / demonstrates) that….

2.Common sense tells us that….

3.The increase (change / failure / success) in…mainly (largely / partly) results from (arises from / is because of)….

4.The increase (change / failure / success) in…is due to (owing to / attributable to) the fact that….

5.Many people would claim that….

6.One may attribute (ascribe / owe) the increase (decrease / change ) to…, but…is not by itself an adequate explanation.

7.One of the reasons given for…is that….

8.What is also worth noticing is that….

9.There are many (different / several /a number of / a variety of)causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked / significant) growth (change / decline / increase) in…. First,…. Second,…. Finally,….

10.There is no evidence to suggest that….

11.Why are (is / do / did)…? For one thing,…. For another,….

12.Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that….

13.It gives rise to (lead to / bring /create) a host of problems (consequences).

14.There are numerous reasons why…, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.

15.It will exert (have / produce) profound (far-reaching / remarkable / considerable / beneficial / favorable / undesirable / disastrous) effect (influence) on….

16.A multitude of factors could account for (contribute to / lead to / result in / influence) the change (increase / decrease / success / failure / development) in….

17.In 2000, it increased (rose / jumped / shot up) from 5 to 10 percent of the total (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).

18.By comparison with 2002, it decreased (dropped / fell) from 10 to 5 percent (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).

19.It accounts for 15 percent of the total.

20.There were 100 traffic accidents in April, an increase of 5 percent in a five-month period.

21.By 2002, only (less than / more than / almost / about / over/ as many as) three quarters (40 percent of / one out of five / one in four) college population (graduates / housewives) as against (as compared with) last year (2002)

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