risingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got
There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.
If FIFA, football's international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, he researcher argues.
He also says that FIFA's insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping up with the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical.
51、The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to _______.
（本题分值：2分）
【正确答案】
B
A) review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World Cup
B) analyse the causes of errors made by football referees
C) set a standard for football refereeing
D) reexamine the rules for football refereeing
52、The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _______.
（本题分值：2分）
【正确答案】
C
A) slightly above average
B) higher than in the 1998 World Cup
C) quite unexpected
D) as high as in a standard match
53、The findings of the experiment show that _______.
（本题分值：2分）
【正确答案】
A
A) errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ball
B) the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errors
C) the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely will errors occur
D) errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot
54、The word "officials" (Line 2, Para. 4) most probably refers to _______.
（本题分值：2分）
【正确答案】
C
A) the researchers involved in the experiment
B) the inspectors of the football tournament
C) the referees of the football tournament
D) the observers at the site of the experiment
55、What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?
（本题分值：2分）
【正确答案】
B
A) The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.
B) Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.
C) A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.
D) An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition.
Part III Reading Comprehen
[责任编辑:bulesky]
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